180 W. Idaho Ave, Ontario, Oregon 97914
541-889-1978
VETERANS DAY Nov. 11 every year- read more further down on this Home Page..
"WAR IS THE ULTIMATE FAILURE OF DIPLOMACY, A BRUTAL ATTEMPT TO SETTLE WITH WEAPONS WHAT CAN ONLY EVER BE TRULY RESOLVED BY TRUTH, MORAL COURAGE, AND HONEST DIALOGUE. THOSE WHO RUSH TO CONFLICT FORGET THAT VICTORY ON THE BATTLEFIELD NEVER CREATES LASTING PEACE, IT MERELY PAUSES THE VIOLENCE UNTIL TRUTH AND REASON ARE BROUGHT BACK TO THE TABLE."
BY - RONALD VERINI: VETERAN U.S. AIR FORCE; JOURNALIST; POLITICIAN; NON-PROFIT EXECUTIVE.

HEY FOLKS........ THIS EMPORIUM AND THRIFT STORE IS FANTASTIC AND SUCH AN ARRAY OF ITEMS AND CLOTHING!!!!!! GIVE US A SHOT AND COME ON DOWN TO CHECK US OUT YOU'LL HAVE A GOOD TIME!!!!
Veteran Advocates of Ore-Ida has a rathar very nice Thrift Emporium with an excellent selection of donated items !! The prices range from 50 cents up - depending on the kind of items you are shopping for - We have an absolutely WONDERFUL staff of Volunteers eager to help you find items... it is open from 9am to 4pm Monday thru Friday - and you can bring donations Monday thru Friday from 9:30 am to 3:30pm.
Any Questions call 541-889-1978

We thank all the Supporters, Businesses and Friends for giving their time and resources in helping and caring for our Veterans, Military and First Responders and their Families.
We really appreciate your interest too, in 'Who we are and What we do'. If you have any questions or suggestions or would like to 'volunteer' or 'donate', well please contact us with an email or a phone call. Our hours are 9am to 4pm, M/F, so come on in enjoy the conversations and coffee and browse our Museum.
We are a "No Dues' nonprofit organization with the coffee pot always on and lots of conversation always available. Bring your questions regarding any veteran services you are concerned about, and we will do our best to steer you in the right direction.
Our phone is 541-889-1978, and we are located in Ontario, Oregon at 180 W. Idaho Ave.
Not every choir sounds like it’s carrying a whole world behind it. The 82nd Airborne Chorus didn’t just show up and sing well — they brought brotherhood, weight, memory, and that strange kind of strength that only gets louder when it’s soft. From “My Girl” to “Brother” to the final salute, this AGT journey feels less like a talent show run and more like a living postcard from a unit that meant every note.
Multiple startups all the way to defense giants like Lockheed Martin are betting that a new generation of advanced drones will define the future of warfare. Shield AI gave CNBC an exclusive first look at the X-BAT, its new AI-powered fighter jet. The company has quickly become a rising force in defense technology, reaching a $5.3 billion valuation after raising $240 million in its latest funding round. Still, it’s competing against established defense primes like Lockheed Martin and Northrop Grumman — and has yet to turn a profit. Watch the video to see how Shield AI is trying to stand out in a crowded field.
1,120,780 VIEWS
TWZ's Jamie Hunter talks to Shield AI's Armor Harris, the chief designer of the recently revised X-BAT, which is intended to takeoff and land vertically, and fly 2,000-mile combat missions under the control of the company's Hivemind artificial intelligence 'pilot.'
192,374 VIEWS
Love this video. Really informs everyone about what goes on deep down in the airwing protecting the Western USA.
Now, fully addicted to the thrill of aviation photography on The Sidewinder low-level training route in California, Jeff is invited inside the rarely-seen operations of the 144th Fighter Wing base in Fresno, where a childhood dream to fly in the F-15 comes true.
The Chairman of Veteran Advocates of Ore-Ida, Ronald Verini, writes two articles every month for publication in a Regional Newspaper, this article ."
"The Tactical Guide to Life: Why Surviving the Military (and the Treasure Valley) Requires Equal Parts Ibuprofen, Humility, and a Well-Loved Woobie….."
will be published OCTOBER 28, 2026 Here is a part of Mr. Verini's article, and you can read the full article by clicking the red bar below.
The Tactical Guide to Life: Why Surviving the Military (and the Treasure Valley) Requires Equal Parts Ibuprofen, Humility, and a Well-Loved Woobie…
October 28th, 2026 Veterans Column by Ronald Verini
Military life is a 24/7 circus wrapped in tactical discipline, seasoned with black coffee from a "seasoned" mug that hasn't seen soap since 2018, and held together by the delusion that fresh socks and 800mg of ibuprofen can cure anything from a torn meniscus to a ruined weekend. For civilians, the culture can feel like a foreign planet governed by strange rituals, intense acronyms, and a deep hatred for PowerPoint presentations. Yet, past the combat boots, the tattered woobies (the poncho liner that doubles as a security blanket for grown adults) and the need to roll every pair of socks into a tight burrito, military life is a masterclass in resilience and humor. To understand this wild ride, and to see how it hits home in the Western Treasure Valley, from Ontario and Vale to Nyssa and Fruitland, you have to look at both the hilarious realities and the genuine heart behind the uniform. As the old military adage goes, "If the military wanted you to have a sense of humor, they’d have issued you one, so you just have to steal one instead."
If military families had a magic wand, the lifestyle would look a whole lot different. Every military spouse who has ever solo-parented through a ten-month deployment would tell you that deployment orders should come with an assigned nanny, a "Get Out of Deployment Free" card for terrible timing, and a guarantee to PCS, or Permanently Change Station, to whatever base your best friend moved to. Instead, families navigate unpredictable leave dates, military housing that feels like a vintage Cold War experiment, and the task of re-establishing a life, a job, and a social circle every two to three years. They brave the Commissary on payday, which is a high-stakes sport involving packed aisles and aggressive cart maneuvers, while keeping local unit drama to a minimum. Despite the chaos, military families prove remarkably adaptive. They build instant communities, turn temporary houses into real homes, and master the delicate art of packing a USPS Priority Mail Flat Rate box. For care packages, beef jerky, body wipes, and quality moisture-wicking socks are worth their weight in gold, while melting chocolate and aerosols result in a sad, sticky mess at customs.
When service members transition out of uniform, they bring a few permanent habits into civilian life, such as a mild case of tinnitus, a truck bought after replacing the sports car financed at a 27% APR, a swearing vocabulary that is completely FUBAR, and an ability to sleep on any flat surface within thirty seconds. But they also carry a deep pride in having served something greater than themselves. For civilians trying to bridge the gap, understanding a few basic truths goes a long way. Not everyone in uniform is a "soldier," as that term applies only to the Army; the military as a whole includes Sailors, Airmen, Guardians, and Marines, each with their own distinct culture. Furthermore, the vast majority are not in the infantry; they serve as technicians, mechanics, administrators, logisticians, medics, and legal experts. Meanwhile, members of the Reserves and National Guard balance two worlds by living normal civilian lives while remaining ready to step into uniform for global missions or local emergencies. Families serve right alongside them, enduring frequent moves and long separations. Most veterans love talking about their service if you ask simple questions like which branch they served in or what job they held, but remember the golden rule: never ask a veteran if they killed someone.
That spirit of service, grit, and humor settles right here in our local communities. You can spot it across Malheur County and the Western Treasure Valley every single day. It lives in the quiet dedication of organizations like Veteran Advocates of Ore-Ida, where volunteers work tirelessly to keep local pantries stocked and ensure no veteran is left behind. It shines through during local food drives at the Ontario Grocery Outlet and youth essay contests that teach the next generation about civic duty. You will see veterans catching up over morning coffee in Nyssa or Vale, swapping stories at Bert’s Growler Garage, or unwinding over an Asian Salad with seared Ahi Tuna at Ogawa’s in Fruitland.
World War I – known at the time as “The Great War” – officially ended when the Treaty of Versailles was signed on June 28, 1919, in the Palace of Versailles outside the town of Versailles, France. However, fighting ceased seven months earlier when an armistice, or temporary cessation of hostilities, between the Allied nations and Germany went into effect on the eleventh hour of the eleventh day of the eleventh month. For that reason, November 11, 1918, is generally regarded as the end of “the war to end all wars.”
Veterans Day continues to be observed on November 11, regardless of what day of the week on which it falls. The restoration of the observance of Veterans Day to November 11 not only preserves the historical significance of the date, but helps focus attention on the important purpose of Veterans Day: A celebration to honor America’s veterans for their patriotism, love of country, and willingness to serve and sacrifice for the common good.
Veterans Day Timeline
In November 1919, President Wilson proclaimed November 11 as the first commemoration of Armistice Day with the following words: “To us in America, the reflections of Armistice Day will be filled with solemn pride in the heroism of those who died in the country’s service and with gratitude for the victory, both because of the thing from which it has freed us and because of the opportunity it has given America to show her sympathy with peace and justice in the councils of the nations…”

The original concept for the celebration was for a day observed with parades and public meetings and a brief suspension of business beginning at 11:00 a.m.
An Act (52 Stat. 351; 5 U. S. Code, Sec. 87a) approved May 13, 1938, made the 11th of November in each year a legal holiday—a day to be dedicated to the cause of world peace and to be thereafter celebrated and known as “Armistice Day.” Armistice Day was primarily a day set aside to honor Veterans of World War I,
In 1954, after World War II had required the greatest mobilization of soldiers, sailors, Marines and airmen in the Nation’s history; after American forces had fought aggression in Korea, the 83rd Congress, at the urging of the Veterans service organizations, amended the Act of 1938 by striking out the word “Armistice” and inserting in its place the word “Veterans.” With the approval of this legislation (Public Law 380) on June 1, 1954, November 11th became a day to honor American Veterans of all wars.
Later that same year, on October 8th, President Dwight D. Eisenhower issued the first “Veterans Day Proclamation” (PDF) which stated: “In order to insure proper and widespread observance of this anniversary, all Veterans, all Veterans’ organizations, and the entire citizenry will wish to join hands in the common purpose. Toward this end, I am designating the Administrator of Veterans’ Affairs as Chairman of a Veterans Day National Committee, which shall include such other persons as the Chairman may select, and which will coordinate at the national level necessary planning for the observance. I am also requesting the heads of all departments and agencies of the Executive branch of the Government to assist the National Committee in every way possible.”
In 1958, the White House advised VA’s General Counsel that the 1954 designation of the VA Administrator as Chairman of the Veterans Day National Committee applied to all subsequent VA Administrators. Since March 1989 when VA was elevated to a cabinet level department, the Secretary of Veterans Affairs has served as the committee’s chairman.
The Uniform Holiday Bill (Public Law 90-363 (82 Stat. 250)) was signed on June 28, 1968, and was intended to ensure three-day weekends for Federal employees by celebrating four national holidays on Mondays: Washington’s Birthday, Memorial Day, Veterans Day, and Columbus Day. It was thought that these extended weekends would encourage travel, recreational and cultural activities and stimulate greater industrial and commercial production. Many states did not agree with this decision and continued to celebrate the holidays on their original dates.

President John Adams and his family move into the White House at 1600 Pennsylvania Avenue in Washington, DC, becoming the first president to live there. (1800)
The first bare-breasted females (Zulu tribe) appear in the National Geographic magazine. (1896)
The Bra is patented. (1914)
George Washington says goodbye to his troops after the end of the Revolutionary War. (1783)
The first Opium War between China and Britain begins. (1839)
Clarence Birdseye markets frozen peas. (1952)
The Wizard of Oz is televised for the first time. (1956)
The first wagon train arrives in California. (1841)
Abraham Lincoln marries Mary Todd. (1842)
James Ritty patents the cash register. (1879)
Parker Brothers markets the board game Monopoly. (1935)
Voters re-elect President Franklin D. Roosevelt for an unprecedented third time. (1940)
Voters elect Abraham Lincoln as the next President of the United States. (1860)
Colonel Jacob Shick patents the first electric razor. (1928)
The Lewis and Clark Expedition reaches the Pacific Ocean at the mouth of the Columbia River. (1805)
Cartoonist Thomas Nast depicts the Republican party as an elephant in a cartoon in Harper’s Weekly. (1874)
Elijah Craig is the first to distill Bourbon whiskey from corn in Bourbon, KY. (1789)
Montana becomes the 41st State. (1889)
President Franklin D. Roosevelt forms the Civil Works Administration to help create jobs for millions of workers unemployed during the Great Depression. (1933)
The first jet-to-jet dogfight in history occurs. A U.S. jet shoots down a North Korean jet in the Korean War. (1950)
The soap opera “The Days of Our Lives” premieres on television. (1965)
Napoleon Bonaparte stages a coup in France, and becomes a dictator, giving himself the title “First Counsul”. (1799).
The “Great Boston Fire of 1872” destroys over 1,000 buildings. (1872)
Giant Pandas are discovered in China. (1927)
“Lil Abner” cartoonist Al Capp creates Sadie Hawkins Day. (1838)
Simon & Garfunkel record “Bridge Over Troubled Water”. (1969)
Garry Kasparov (Russia) becomes the youngest world chess champion at 22 years old. (1985)
The United States creates the Marine Corps. (1775)
Henry Morton Stanley meets David Livingstone in Central Africa and says the immortal words: “Doctor Livingstone, I presume?”. (1871)
The Gideon Bible is put into a hotel room for the first time. (1908)
Telephone area codes are put into use. Direct dial telephone service is first available coast to coast. (1951)
Sesame Street premieres on PBS television. (1969)
The ore carrier Edmund Fitzgerald breaks in two and sinks during a fierce storm on Lake Superior. The worst Great Lakes ship disaster in history. There were no survivors. (1975)
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Studies from the Ukraine war show drone-delivered explosives are more destructive, lead to a wider range and higher severity of traumatic injury BY-Lisa M. Krieger
The War Horse Newsroom
On a serene Saturday afternoon, thousands of miles from conflict, soldiers with the California Air National Guard are scattered among stations, hunched over a buddy. Some apply tourniquets. Others practice life-saving skills, checking for breathing, tilting chins to clear airways, searching for blood loss and hidden wounds.
This is how they learn to keep a soldier alive.
“They’re getting ready to deploy,” said Dr. Dean Winslow, a professor of medicine at Stanford University and an instructor at the Tactical Combat Casualty Care classes.
“This is very real.”
To help them prepare for what they may encounter in the war with Iran, an update was added to the standard curriculum. Its title: Modern Warfare Concepts, POV Unmanned Aircraft System Explosives. Its focus: the risk of air attack and the importance of high-quality burn care.
As the U.S. confronts a changed character of combat, the trauma training for the 50 airmen at Moffett Federal Airfield, about 35 miles south of San Francisco, is urgent and essential. But is it enough?
Several new trends are driving concerns that military medical care needs to adapt to drone warfare, a defining feature of 21st-century conflicts.
“With injuries, it’s a new world now,” Winslow told The War Horse.
Wars have been inflicting explosive wounds ever since China’s early Ming Dynasty used “fire-weapons,” including a cast-iron grade bomb with gunpowder, in the 14th century. Sky-borne casualties are nothing new—Nazi Germany inflicted V-1 flying bombs on London residents during World War II. Improvised explosive devices were responsible fora surge of explosive injuries in Iraq and Afghanistan, causing 74.4% of casualties; only 19.9% of casualties were caused by gunshot wounds.
But an analysis of injuries in Ukraine shows that drone-delivered explosives are more destructive and lead to a wider range and higher severity of traumatic injury, according to research by a team led by the Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences in Bethesda, Maryland. The drones Russia has been launching on Ukraine are similar to the weapons used by Iran.
Ukrainian soldiers are suffering from a far higher range and severity of devastating wounds than U.S. troops in Iraq and Afghanistan, researchers found. The high-energy explosives, deployed in swarms, have the potential to create large clusters of casualties in relatively short periods of time.
The signature wound of the Russian drones is limb amputation, followed by multiple-limb injuries and severe burns. Detonating at close range, a drone can inflict a complicated constellation of upper-body, neck, and head injuries, according to a report by the aid group MedGlobal.
Americans serving abroad often carry devices that can share precise location data across .multiple commercial apps, services and data-broker systems, frequently in ways users do not fully understand. They may not know it. Our adversaries do.
This is not hypothetical.
In 2018, Strava, a popular GPS-based fitness app, drew a map of one of America’s most sensitive military installations. Soldiers had simply gone for a run. When the app published an aggregated “heat map” of user activity, the GPS trails of service members illuminated base layouts and operational routines for anyone with an internet connection, not through espionage, but through data.
That vulnerability has multiplied since then. In March 2026, reporting indicated that a French naval officer’s public fitness-tracking activity exposed the location of the aircraft carrier Charles de Gaulle.
During recent tensions involving Iran, viral warnings circulated online claiming that location-enabled mobile applications could expose U.S. personnel movements, underscoring how credible and persistent this concern has become, even though military officials later said that specific message was false.
U.S. policymakers increasingly recognize that foreign adversaries, including China, can exploit commercially available sensitive data about Americans, including military personnel. These incidents reflect a simple but consequential truth: location data, when aggregated, leaked, or otherwise compromised, can reveal patterns of life, operational routines and sensitive infrastructure
A timeline of the buildup to US attack on IranBY THE WAR HORSE STAFF MARCH 2, 2026
Editor’s note: This is a special edition of The War Horse’s “Under the Wire” newsletter. Each week, we tap into Operation Timeline, our ongoing recap of the Trump administration’s impact on the military and veterans, to focus on one issue and trace back the headlines to show how we got here. Visit Operation Timeline for daily updates and sign up for “Under the Wire.”
Headline: Trump says war in Iran could last four to five weeks, but he’s prepared ‘to go far longer’
Summary: President Trump says the U.S. has “hit hundreds of targets” in the first 36 hours of Operation Epic Fury. Iranian forces have responded to the strikes with multiple attacks on U.S. forces and allies in the region.
As of Monday, U.S. Central Command reported six service members were killed in retaliatory attacks in Kuwait. Iranian officials have reported hundreds of casualties, including Iran’s Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei. Israel had reported 11 deaths.
Feb. 4, 2025: Trump instructs advisers that Iran should be “obliterated” if it assassinates him.
March 30, 2025: Trump threatens military action if Iran does not negotiate a nuclear deal.
April 1, 2025: Defense Department deploys carriers and additional squadrons.
April 15, 2025: Satellite photos show a second U.S. carrier in the Arabian Sea ahead of a second round of nuclear talks with Iran.
June 16, 2025: Virginia Democratic Sen. Tim Kaine introduces legislation to prevent Trump from taking military action against Iran without congressional approval as additional forces are sent to the region.
June 21, 2025: U.S. strikes multiple Iranian nuclear sites in support of Israel. Trump announces Fordo, Isfahan, and Natanz were “completely and totally obliterated. … Iran must now make peace. If they do not, future attacks will be far greater, and a lot easier.”
June 22, 2025: Pentagon warns Iran against retaliation. Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth says the U.S. wants to negotiate with Iran and “does not seek war.”
June 23, 2025: Iran attacks U.S. base in Qatar, Al Udeid Air Base. Trump announces a ceasefirebetween Israel and Iran.
June 24, 2025: Iran strikes Israel. Iran’s foreign minister says there is “no agreement” for a ceasefire or cessation of military operations. Trump warns Israel not to retaliate in an all-caps social media post stating Israeli planes “will turn around and head home, while doing a friendly ‘Plane Wave.’”
June 25, 2025: FBI opens an investigation into leaks that the Defense Intelligence Agency had assessed that Iran’s nuclear capabilities were not decimated by the strikes, countering the administration’s claims.
June 26, 2025: Pentagon leaders insist the strikes were successful in totally destroying Iran’s nuclear facilities.
June 27, 2025: Senate votes against reining in Trump’s military actions against Iran.
July 10, 2025: Pentagon can’t say if bombs hit their underground targets to destroy Iran’s nuclear facilities.
July 12, 2025: Iran raises resuming nuclear talks with the U.S. if there are no more attacks of its nuclear sites.
Aug. 22, 2025: Hegseth fires the head of the agency who gave the initial damage assessment of Iran’s nuclear sites.
Dec. 29, 2025: Iran’s president says the country is at war with the U.S., Israel, and Europe.
Jan 11, 2026: Trump threatens military action in Iran as crackdown on protesters continues.
Jan. 15, 2026: Pentagon moves carrier strike group from South China Sea towards the Middle East amid tensions with Iran.
Jan. 25, 2026: Mural in Tehran warns the U.S. against military action.
Feb. 1, 2026: Iran’s leader warns any attacks would lead to “regional war.”
After Sept. 11, it felt like the whole country was wrapped up in patriotism. Then, slowly, Americans moved onBY MICHAEL PEREIRA SEPTEMBER 10, 2026
This month marks 25 years since the attack on Sept. 11, which started the Global War on Terrorism. A quarter century. I have three kids who weren’t even alive for any of it. To them, it’s just a chapter in a history book. For many, a war that shaped my life has faded into the background.
I went on three deployments to Iraq with 1st Battalion, 5th Marine Regiment. The initial invasion in 2003, the first Battle of Fallujah in 2004, and Ramadi in 2005. So when I say it’s faded from the national consciousness, I’m not talking about something I read about. I’ve lived it on both sides: the war itself and its aftermath.
On May 2, 2011, I watched news reports of crowds outside the White House chanting “USA! USA!” Osama bin Laden was dead, and for most of the country, that was it. The goal to avenge 9/11 was finally closed.
Except it wasn’t. Not really.
Combat troops didn’t leave Iraq until December of that year. And a decade would pass after the bin Laden raid before we left Afghanistan in August 2021—20 years after the twin towers fell. Even then, there was no formal end.
On Aug. 30, 2022, the secretary of defense signed a memo ending the National Defense Service Medal, an award most of us earned just by serving during this era.
That’s how it ended. There was no surrender. No treaty signed on a battleship. A pullout. A memo. The Global War on Terrorism kind of just ran out of momentum.
When I first got home, people wanted to know everything. “Tell me about Iraq,” they asked. “What was it like?” Yellow ribbons were stuck on cars and tied around trees. My mom had ribbons on her trees through all my deployments. On Veterans Day, restaurants gave us whatever we wanted on their menu—not some shortened list, the actual menu. People meant it when they said, “Thank you for your service.”

By LEAH ROSENBAUM 8/27/26
Soldiers wounded in the attack say they have faced months of delayed appointments, referrals, and battles to get treatment for injuries that still affect their daily lives
The soldier wakes at 6 a.m. after getting only three or four hours of sleep.
He showers, shaves, and puts on his uniform by 7 a.m., even as his head pounds from a traumatic brain injury. Sometimes, while walking to a mandatory daily roll call, the piece of shrapnel still lodged in his back catches on his shirt.
He’s not in the barracks. He is recovering at the Soldier Recovery Unit at Walter Reed National Military Medical Center.
“It’s horrible,” he said. “I’m here to recover, not show up in uniform and play Army games.”
This soldier was critically wounded in the Iranian attack on Port Shuaiba, Kuwait, that killed six service members and injured dozens more. Four months later, he said, he was only recently able to see a neurologist for the first time.
“There were a lot of things that they missed that I should have done a long time ago,” he said.
His experience was not isolated.
The War Horse spoke with four Army Reserve soldiers from the 103rd Sustainment Command who were wounded in the attack. They described delayed testing and treatment, inconsistent care depending on which Soldier Recovery Unit received them, and restrictions from taking leave to visit family. All four spoke on condition of anonymity because they remain on active-duty orders and feared retaliation that could damage their careers.
The War Horse corroborated key details of their accounts through separate interviews and reviews of medical records, photographs, and documents from the attack and its aftermath.
Though the soldiers received Purple Hearts for being wounded in combat, they said the military medical system was failing to provide the care they needed. Two of them, interviewed separately, used nearly the same words: “The military sees us as numbers.”
Have information about the Iran War?
The War Horse is continuing to report on the war in Iran and service member casualties. If you have firsthand knowledge, documents, internal communications, or other information that could help our reporting, email us at tips@thewarhorse.org or learn how to submit a tip securely here. We take source protection seriously and will not publish your name without your permission.
Military medicine has long struggled with what researchers call the “peacetime effect.” Medical teams become highly proficient at treating combat casualties during war, only to see those skills deteriorate once the fighting is over.
A 2023 research paper by the Institute for Defense Analyses described the cycle bluntly. Military medical forces excel at combat care during wartime, the authors wrote, “but then see these gains erode after the wars end.”
The problem has concerned federal watchdogs for decades, said Rashmi Agarwal, director of defense capabilities and management at the U.S. Government Accountability Office. Her office has monitored whether military medical personnel receive enough training and real-world experience to be prepared for battlefield casualties.
“The concern is that these personnel just simply don’t have adequate exposure to a high volume of critical injuries, and that leaves them not well prepared to treat these casualties when they’re in the battlefield,” Agarwal said.
Recent reports from the GAO and the Defense Department’s Office of Inspector General have raised similar concerns.
The military has tried to close that gap by placing military medical units in civilian trauma centers where doctors, nurses, and medics can regularly treat patients with severe injuries. Some military hospitals have also begun accepting civilian trauma cases to give their medical staff more experience with the kinds of wounds they could encounter in combat.
But other developments have moved in the opposite direction.
In May, ABC News reported that the Army was canceling dozens of medical training courses because of a budget shortfall, including courses intended to provide frontline combat care.
Training issues were already evident before those cuts. In an article published by the Army, a senior enlisted medic in the Minnesota Army National Guard wrote that only half of the Army Reserve and National Guard medics sent to the Middle East had completed a critical combat medicine course before deploying in 2024.
U.S. Central Command, which oversees forces in the Middle East region, and the Department of Defense did not respond to multiple requests for comment for this story.
the photo above is from CBS News of the aftermath of Iranian strike on Camp Buehring, Kuwait
1,998,360 views Jun 18, 2025 #engineering #technology #science
Explore the groundbreaking features that make the Ford-class carriers a revolutionary leap forward in naval aviation. From their ability to launch more aircraft sorties than any predecessor to their advanced weapons systems and futuristic design, this episode delves into the complex engineering challenges and triumphs involved in creating these ultimate symbols of American military might.
‘For two decades, we asked Afghans to stay beside us. Doing so placed their and their families’ lives within reach of retaliation’ BY TAMARA GEYER SEPTEMBER 17, 2026
The message came from an Afghan man who had worked closely with the U.S. State Department: “I have also moved to another place today because of fear. I’m very tired of my life because cannot handle anymore running and keeping safe, my kids and wife.”
The Taliban had captured his brother while searching for him, and now he was afraid that calling home would put his family at even greater risk.
The text is still on my phone.
So are hundreds of others, all from people who had worked with the U.S. government and were in danger as Afghanistan collapsed. The messages detailed families trying to reach evacuation points, reported that people were being beaten and shot, and warned that the Taliban was searching house-to-house through districts in Kabul.
There are also photographs, videos, and firsthand accounts of the aftermath of the Abbey Gatebombing at the Kabul airport. We had warned evacuees to stay away after receiving intelligence about a threat, but some were already there, waiting for a plane to safety.
Five years later, I still have this accidental archive of the fall of Kabul on my phone.
Why do I keep the messages? Part of the answer begins long before August 2021.
As a Marine, I spent nearly a year deployed to Afghanistan, where I saw how indispensable local workers were to the success of our mission. We asked them to interpret our words, facilitate access, work alongside our government and military, and attach their names and families to the United States. For many of them, doing so threatened their lives.
By the time of Afghanistan’s collapse, I was no longer in the military. But I volunteered with Team America, a volunteer network helping people evacuate, as a battle captain and movement coordinator. I gathered information from people trying to leave, built records to track them, and shared escape routes.
Our aim was to help evacuate those at risk due to their U.S. government affiliation until the immigration process could catch up with their cases.
Afghans who came through our network had different legal statuses and pathways out. Some were U.S. citizens or lawful permanent residents. Others held or qualified for special immigrant visas they had earned after working with the U.S. government for at least one year. There were also family members whose relationship to people who worked with our country had now placed them in danger.
US ARMY SPECIAL FORCES
The Ballad Of The Green Berets · SSgt. Barry Sadler Ballads of The Green Berets ℗ Originally released 1966. All rights reserved by RCA Records, a division of Sony Music Entertainment Released on: 1997-02-27 Composer, Associated Performer, Lyricist: SSgt. Barry Sadler Arranger, Conductor: Sid Bass Lyricist, Composer: Robin Moore Producer: Andy Wiswell.

by Gary R. Smith April 1, 2026
The Air Force ran on forms, acronyms, and the occasional act of faith.
Most problems came to us via work order: a few scrawled words, a tail number, a location on the flight line, and a set of boxes waiting for signatures. The paper didn’t have much personality, but the people who filled it out sure did. Sometimes the planes did too.
One afternoon at Webb Air Force Base in Big Spring, Texas, I got a work order that read: “Breaks lock.”
It included the aircraft tail number and the parking spot on the tarmac. It had the right routing, the right department stamp, and the right signatures—our lieutenant and our tech sergeant. Official enough to make it real. Real enough that it became my problem.
As a technician working in radar and fire control, I knew exactly what “breaks lock” meant.
It meant the radar couldn’t hold a stable track on a target. The system would see something, start tracking, and then—poof—lose it. That could be a nuisance or it could be deadly serious, depending on the day and the mission.
But on an F-102, “breaks lock” wasn’t an unusual complaint. Not out there in West Texas.
The F-102 fighter didn’t live a gentle life. It spent hours sitting in the hot sun on the flight line, baking like a forgotten casserole dish. Then it would launch, climb hard, and go screaming up to 35,000 feet or more, where the air turned thin and the temperature turned brutal. Mach 1 wasn’t unusual. Then back down it came to the same hot tarmac.
Stories by service members, veterans, and the military community help bridge the military-civilian divide.
Heat. Cold. Vibration. G-forces. The kind of mechanical violence that didn’t care about how carefully some engineer in a lab had designed a delicate analog tube circuit. Electronics would fail just from trying to survive the day.
I slung my tool bag and grabbed a partner. Some jobs can be done solo, but this one was faster with two. One person in the cockpit, one person out at the exposed equipment in the nose. If you’ve ever tried to climb in and out of an aircraft cockpit, then walk back and forth to the nose section 10 times, you know what kind of “exercise program” that turns into. Boring.
It wasn’t a long walk from the shop, maybe half a mile, but it felt like a mile and a half in the late-afternoon Texas heat. The wind had come up too, which sounds nice until you realize West Texas wind isn’t a breeze. It’s sand with ambition. It dried your sweat instantly and replaced it with grit.
We got to work.
First came ground power—hooking up the external power unit to give us the voltages we needed without running the aircraft engines. Next, checking the air handling system—chilled air piped into the equipment bays to keep the radar components from cooking themselves into nonsense. Radar electronics don’t like heat. Radar electronics prefer being treated like expensive, temperamental houseplants.
Then I climbed into the cockpit.
Being educated means going beyond the essential what of civics to understand the why. We invite you to read, watch and discover the richness of civics.
Colonial Period Before the United States, thirteen separate colonies settled throughout the eastern coast of North America. As ...More →
Declaration of Independence The Declaration of Independence is a statement adopted by the Continental Congress on July 4, ...More →
The Constitution The U.S. Constitution is the second government formed after The Articles of Confederation failed to meet ...More →
The Legislative Branch Article I of the US Constitution establishes the legislature as a bicameral body consisting of ...More →
The Executive Branch Article II of the US Constitution establishes the executive branch led by the President of ...More →
The Judicial Branch Article III of the US Constitution establishes the judicial branch. However, it only creates the ...More →
How Elections Work The United States has a long and storied history of democracy, and elections have been ...More →
What is the Electoral College? The Electoral College is a process, not a place. The Founding Fathers established ...More →
History of Political Parties For more than two centuries, the Democratic and Republican parties have been the two ...More →
State Government The powers of a state government in the United States are defined in the Tenth Amendment ...More →
Local Government Local government plays an integral role in the lives of citizens. It has a more significant ...More →
History Lessons The articles below provide access to valuable resources, including articles, videos, and courses that deepen knowledge ...More →
— Justice Sandra Day O’Connor
Forecast International’s U.S. Defense Budget Forecast is a streamlined database designed to simplify the enormous task of navigating the Department of Defense budget. The tool provides quick access to historical, current, and forecast spending, including the full FYDP, through an online interface with downloadable Excel spreadsheets. For anyone familiar with the grind of wading through DoD budget documents, this is the essential solution.
Navigating the massive U.S. defense budget can be a daunting task. Yet staying current on the needs and priorities of both the Department of Defense and Congress is essential for developing a successful market planning strategy. Time is valuable, and your organization deserves a tool that can quickly provide the data you need.
Forecast International’s U.S. Defense Budget Forecast is a comprehensive acquisition database that makes it easy to track the flow of U.S. military spending and identify future opportunities and risk.
A new update to this online interactive product allows users to view 10 years of Procurement or RDT&E funding at a time, consisting of:
– Five years of historical data
– Five years of the Pentagon’s Future Years Defense Program (FYDP)
Historical FYDP datasets are also available, providing final spending data back to 2012. This update also makes it easier to identify procurement trends by displaying quantity details over time. All 10-year datasets can be downloaded in Excel for further analysis or custom data manipulation
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U.S. Army Cpl. Allan Bueno, assigned to the 25th Infantry Division Band, plays a saxophone solo during a performance for students and faculty at Ratu Sir Lala Sukuna Memorial School in Suva, Fiji, July 3, 2026. The performance was held in coordination with the U.S. Embassy in Fiji as part of the America 250 celebration, using music to strengthen the enduring partnership between the United States and Fiji while promoting friendship, cultural exchange and mutual understanding. (U.S. Army photo by Staff Sgt. Oscar Toscano)
Date Taken:07.03.2026Date Posted:07.04.2026 16:24Photo ID:9792107VIRIN:260702-A-OT114-1325Resolution:7728x5152Size:7.68 MBLocation:SUVA, FJWeb Views:20Downloads:0

This work, 25th Infantry Division Band Visits Schools Across Suva During America 250 Celebration [Image 34 of 34], by SSG Oscar Toscano, identified by DVIDS,
Observation Post by Clay Beyersdorfer
It happens about 80 minutes into “The SpongeBob SquarePants Movie.” SpongeBob, denied a promotion and humiliated in front of his co-workers, wanders into the Goofy Goober Ice Cream Party Boat. He proceeds to spiral.After a binge of sundaes and shame, he stumbles on stage, belting out a shredded guitar solo rendition of “I’m a Goofy Goober (Rock!)” in front of a confused crowd. There’s glitter. There’s foam. There’s full-throttle emotional release.
And if you’ve spent any amount of time in uniform, you’ve likely seen that clip — or at least a meme of it — shared with eerie sincerity. Maybe you laughed. Perhaps you rolled your eyes. But maybe, just maybe, it hit a little too close to home.
For all its absurdity, SpongeBob’s “Goofy Goober” breakdown has become an unlikely touchstone in military circles, particularly among those who know what it feels like to carry more than they’re allowed to say.
It’s the screaming catharsis that never happens in a formation. The ridiculous meltdown captures the quiet, internal ones that don’t make it into war movies. Every service member who’s ever needed to cry and didn’t, who’s ever felt out of place in their own civilian life and who’s ever tried to joke their way through pain that had no good language. SpongeBob just says it louder.
Military culture breeds stoicism. You learn quickly not to complain, hesitate or show weakness. And when the mission ends and the uniform comes off, all that armor doesn’t just evaporate. It calcifies. You carry it home, to your relationships, jobs and silence.
SpongeBob, in contrast, is absurdly open. He is the emotional inverse of everything military training drills into you. He’s hopeful. He’s naive. He wears his feelings on his sleeves — and when those sleeves get dirty, he cries about it in a room full of strangers.
And that’s the point. Strangely, that scene feels honest. Honest about what it feels like when you’ve been holding it together for too long. Honest about what happens when the ridiculousness finally outweighs the rules. SpongeBob’s meltdown is a stand-in for the veteran who doesn’t drink to party, but to forget. It’s the laugh-before-you-snap moment familiar to anyone who’s ever been “fine” until they weren’t.
The song “I’m a Goofy Goober” isn’t just silly. It’s defiant. When SpongeBob shouts, “I’m a kid, you say? When you say I’m a kid, I say: Say it again!” he’s rejecting the labels people assign to him. He’s rejecting the structure. He’s saying, “I’m still me, even if I don’t fit what you think I should be.”
That hits hard when you’ve gone from commanding missions to being told to use the kiosk at the DMV. When you’ve gone from decision-making in high-pressure scenarios to being passed over for jobs because “you don’t have corporate experience.” When you’ve buried friends, you get asked to “tone it down” in staff meetings.
It’s easy to laugh at SpongeBob’s dramatics. But a lot of veterans would tell you it’s the closest thing to what their emotional breakdown might look like — if they ever let themselves have one.
NICHOLAS SLAYTON Task & Purpose
UPDATED JAN 1, 2026 12:53 PM ESTIn the 1950s the Navy and Army worked on small VTOL machines to make troops go airborne. They worked, just not well enough.
For decades the United States military has dreamed of developing jetpacks to ferry troops around. Personalized flying machines could turn an infantryman into an airborne fighter. But alongside rocket-propelled soldiers, the U.S. military also once gave personal vertical take-off and landing machines a shot.
They are better described, and are classified as flying platforms. Soldiers would stand on a small platform, which itself was over a large fan that would generate lift and get troops airborne. Steering itself would actually be simple: soldiers would lean, tilting the platform and directing it where they wanted to go, almost like a surfboard.
In the mid-1950s the Office of Naval Research, in a joint project with the Army, began to see if flying platforms would be both feasible and practical. And it turns out, the personal VTOL machines worked. Troops did fly on them
According to the Smithsonian’s National Air and Space Museum, the idea for flying platforms started in earnest in the late 1940s. In 1953 the Army began its flying platform projects, contracting with Hiller Aircraft and de Lackner Helicopters. The Office of Naval Research was already working with Hiller, so a joint-service venture started. De Lackner created its DH-4 Aerocycle (designated the HZ-1), which had a smaller platform right above spinning rotors. It worked but was shelved due to the risk.
More success came with the Hiller projects. The Office of Naval Research got Hiller’s first design, the 1031-A-1 flying platform. It stood 7-feet tall, with an 8-foot-in-diameter platform, with the fan almost as wide. With two engines, it could hit a top speed of 16 miles per hour. The flying platforms were meant to be stable enough and easy enough to control that soldiers on them could still aim and fire small arms while airborne. Photos from some of the tests of the 1031-A-1 show service members aiming and firing rifles while in the sky
The Army, after giving up on the Aerocycle, turned to Hiller, getting a larger version of the 1031-A-1 with more thrust. The Hiller VZ-1 Pawnee began testing in 1957, with three engines. However the increased size made the idea of kinesthetic control impractical. Soldiers could not easily steer or maneuver on the Pawnee. Attempts to adjust the power and size didn’t resolve the issue.
WILD BATS WITH NAPALM,
WHAT COULD GO WRONG????
by Joshua Skovlund, Task & Purpose
Bats use echolocation to find food and places to rest. Add in an incendiary device glued to their chest, and you now have a firestorm that can wreak havoc on any enemy. Or so Pennsylvania dental surgeon Dr. Lytle S. Adams thought during World War II.
The problem is that you don’t know where they will go once released. Add to it that it’s generally a bad idea to mix explosives, adhesives, and wildlife.
On Dec. 7, 1941, Adams made a fateful trip to the Carlsbad Caverns National Parkduring a vacation to New Mexico. He was awed by the hundreds of thousands of bats that nested in the caves.
The bats were still on his mind later in day as he drove away when news came across the car’s radio of the attack on Pearl Harbor. According to the National Institute of Health, he was “outraged over this travesty, [Adams] began to mentally construct a plan for U.S. retaliation.
The idea Adams came up with — a ‘bat bomb,’ with 1,000 bats carrying napalm into a city full of wooden buildings — led to one of the U.S.’s most bizarre weapons development programs of all time, one that Adams believed could bring about a quick end of the war but did little more than burn down a flight training base in the U.S.
Adams knew that buildings in Japanese cities were predominantly built of wood. His idea was to develop an empty bomb case that, rather than hold explosives, would hold 1,040 bats toting napalm-like incendiary gel with timed fuses. Dropped over Tokyo, the bats would create a hellish cyclone with incendiary devices throughout Tokyo, hopefully bringing about an end to World War II
Adams put his idea in a letter to the White House, where he had professional contacts who got the letter to President Theodore Roosevelt. Roosevelt was interested, if cautious, telling staffers, “This man is not a nut. It sounds like a perfectly wild idea but is worth looking into,” according to author Jack Couffer’s book, “Bat Bomb: World War II’s Other Secret Weapon.”
Couffer was a young filmmaker who had grown up studying bats and other birds as a teenager. He would go on to a career making dozens of nature documentaries, but he was drafted into the Army early in World War II and assigned to the bat bomb project and witnessed much of its three-year development.
The development and testing, dubbed Project X-Ray, was based in New Mexico. The program developed a metal bomb casing with three horizontal layers, similar to upside-down ice cube trays, where bats would nest. To keep them docile — or as docile as a bat strapped with a bomb can be — they would be placed in an artificial cold-induced hibernation. The “bat bomb” was designed to be released from high altitudes just before dawn, when bats naturally seek out a place to sleep during the daylight hours.
Sarah Sicard MilitaryTimes
The Navy may have the most complicated rank structure when it comes to its ratings system, but there is another, much more uncouth method for establishing hierarchy among sailors: Filthy coffee mugs.
It is a commonly-held truth in the seafaring service that one can tell a higher-up from a newbie based on the amount of sludge that lives in the bottom of one’s coffee cup.
So, in the interest of salt, here are some professional tips, from Navy veterans, to get an optimally seasoned mug.
1. Always drink black coffee. Milk or creamer curdles and introduces bacteria into the mix. Sour lactose creates a hostile environment — not ideal for going years without washing your mug.
2. Drink the whole cup of coffee. Don’t leave even a drop behind. You want to season the mug with a faint film, not swigging day-old coffee every morning.
3. For extra flavoring, take the leftover coffee grounds from the filter and let them rest in the cup for a few days before dumping it out. Treat your mug like a cast iron skillet.
4. If you need to, rinse it lightly with just a little water. This is only to be done in cases where the buildup is starting to become untenable.
5. Don’t wash the mug with the soap. Ever. You might be tempted every now and again to give it a good soak. Don’t. You will lose all the flavoring, respect from your near-peers and any chance at an honorable discharge from the U.S. Navy.
WASHINGTON – The U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) released in January an updated Department of Defense (DOD) list of locations outside of Vietnam where tactical herbicides were used, tested or stored by the United States military.
“This update was necessary to improve accuracy and communication of information,” said VA Secretary Robert Wilkie. “VA depends on DOD to provide information regarding in-service environmental exposure for disability claims based on exposure to herbicides outside of Vietnam."
DOD conducted a thorough review of research, reports and government publications in response to a November 2018 Government Accountability Office report.
“DOD will continue to be responsive to the needs of our interagency partners in all matters related to taking care of both current and former service members,” said Defense Secretary Mark T. Esper. “The updated list includes Agents Orange, Pink, Green, Purple, Blue and White and other chemicals and will be updated as verifiable information becomes available.”
Veterans who were exposed to Agent Orange or other herbicides during service may be eligible for a variety of VA benefits, including an Agent Orange Registry health exam, health care and disability compensation for diseases associated with exposure. Their dependents and survivors also may be eligible for benefits.
by Sarah Sicard, Observation Post
Is there anything sweeter — literally or figuratively — than biting into the plastic-wrapped chemical compound of luxuriously spongey cake with vanilla cream that is a Twinkie?
Perhaps not. But the original Hostess delicacy was once something else entirely. The preservative-filled dessert that many once believed could withstand nuclear war got its start as a banana cream shortcake, until World War II changed everything.
In 1930, a baker named James Dewar began experimenting while serving as manager of Continental Baking Company’s Chicago area plant in River Forest, according to the Chicago Tribune. He wanted to prove that shortbread could serve a purpose outside strawberry shortcake.
“The economy was getting tight, and the company needed to come out with another low-priced item,” he told the paper. “We were already selling these little finger cakes during the strawberry season for shortcake, but the pans we baked them in sat idle except for that six-week season.”
While in St. Louis on a work trip, Dewar saw a billboard for “Twinkle Toe Shoes,” and thus found the name for his compact confections.